What is best to put under stall mats?

Google Hot Topics: What is Best to Put Under Stall Mats?

Stall mats are an essential component of every barn or stable, providing a comfortable and safe flooring option for horses. While stall mats offer many benefits, it is important to consider what to put under them to maximize their effectiveness. In this article, we will explore different options for what to place under stall mats, considering their advantages and disadvantages.

1. Concrete as a Base:

Concrete is a popular choice for stall flooring due to its durability and easy maintenance. When using stall mats, placing them directly on a concrete base can be a common practice. Concrete provides a solid and stable foundation for the mats, preventing them from shifting or sliding during horse movement. Additionally, concrete makes cleaning and sterilizing the stall much easier, reducing the risk of bacterial growth. However, direct contact with the hard surface can lead to increased stress on horses' joints and may not provide sufficient cushioning, especially for those suffering from joint issues or recovering from injuries.

2. Wood Pellets or Shavings:

Using wood pellets or shavings as a bedding layer under stall mats is another popular option. The bedding materials act as a cushioning layer, reducing impact and providing additional comfort for the horses. Wood pellets and shavings also have excellent moisture absorption properties, enhancing the overall cleanliness of the stall. However, one drawback is increased maintenance, as regular cleaning and removal of soiled bedding is necessary to avoid a buildup of ammonia or other harmful bacteria. This extra effort may not be feasible for large barns or those with limited manpower.

3. Rubber Underlays:

Rubber underlays or mats designed specifically to be placed beneath stall mats have gained popularity in recent years. These underlays can vary in thickness and density, providing an added layer of cushioning and shock absorption for horses. Rubber underlays offer excellent traction, reducing the risk of slipping and additional strain on the horse's legs. They also provide additional insulation against cold surfaces, ensuring horses' comfort during colder months. However, the cost of rubber underlays may be prohibitive, and their installation requires careful consideration to eliminate any unevenness or creases that could cause tripping hazards.

4. Geotextile Fabric:

Geotextile fabric is a versatile option that can be used beneath stall mats to enhance their performance. This fabric acts as a barrier between the stall mat and the base, preventing moisture or debris from reaching the mats. Geotextile fabric also aids in the prevention of odor-causing bacterial growth. Furthermore, it helps distribute the load evenly across the stall, reducing stress on the joints and ligaments of horses. One potential disadvantage is that the fabric may need to be replaced periodically due to wear and tear, especially in high-traffic areas.

In conclusion, finding the best option to place under stall mats depends on several factors, including cost, maintenance, horse comfort, and ease of use. While concrete provides stability and ease of cleaning, it may lack sufficient cushioning for horses. Wood pellets or shavings offer added comfort and moisture absorption but require more maintenance. Rubber underlays provide excellent shock absorption and insulation but can be costly. Geotextile fabric acts as a barrier, distributes weight evenly, and prevents bacterial growth but may need periodic replacement. Assessing individual needs and priorities will help determine the ideal choice for each stable or barn. Ultimately, ensuring the comfort and safety of the horses should remain the primary goal when choosing what to put under stall mats.

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