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Key Questions to Ask When Ordering printed shrink film

Mar. 31, 2025

Top Questions To Ask When Buying Shrink Film - HYF

Buying shrink film for the first time can be a confusing experience, especially if you're unfamiliar with the different types and their specific applications. Whether you are looking to package products, seal items for protection, or enhance product presentation, it’s essential to choose the right shrink film for your needs. To help guide you through the process, here are some critical questions to ask when purchasing shrink film for the first time.

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1. What Type of Shrink Film is Best for My Application?

The first step in buying shrink film is understanding the different types available. Shrink film comes in various formulations and types, each suited to specific uses:

  • Polyolefin (POF): This is the most common and versatile shrink film, known for its clarity, strength, and flexibility. It’s ideal for retail packaging, food packaging, and shrink-wrapping products.

  • Polyethylene (PE): Known for its thickness and durability, PE shrink film is typically used for heavier products, such as large bundles or heavy equipment, where more strength is required.

  • PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride): PVC shrink film is often used for shrink wrapping products like CDs, DVDs, and electronics. It is rigid and less flexible than POF or PE but provides an excellent finish.

Consider your product size, weight, and type when deciding which shrink film to purchase. For example, if you need flexibility and a clear finish for retail-ready products, polyolefin shrink film is likely the best option.

Shrink Film

2. What Size and Thickness Do I Need?

The thickness and size of the shrink film are critical factors in determining how well it will perform. Shrink film comes in various gauges (thicknesses), and the choice depends on the size and weight of the item being wrapped:

  • Thin Film (50-75 gauge): Ideal for small to medium-sized products, especially those that do not require heavy protection.

  • Medium Film (75-100 gauge): Suitable for larger items or those that require a balance between protection and flexibility.

  • Thick Film (100+ gauge): Typically used for heavy-duty packaging, such as bundling heavy items or sealing bulk products.

Additionally, shrink film comes in different widths. Be sure to select a size that fits the dimensions of your products to avoid unnecessary waste and to ensure a snug, professional-looking wrap.

3. What is the Shrink Ratio of the Film?

The shrink ratio refers to how much the film shrinks when heat is applied. A typical shrink film will shrink in both directions (width and length), and the ratio can range from 30% to 75%, depending on the type of film. Understanding the shrink ratio is vital for getting a tight, secure fit around your products.

  • High Shrink Ratio (60-75%): Best for tightly wrapping small, irregularly shaped items. This ensures a snug fit and helps prevent product movement during shipping and handling.

  • Medium Shrink Ratio (30-50%): Suitable for larger products or items that need less compression.

If you're wrapping multiple products together, a higher shrink ratio may be beneficial as it ensures the film tightly seals and secures them.

4. How Will the Shrink Film Be Used?

The intended application of the shrink film should be a primary consideration in your decision. Some films are better suited for machine applications, while others are designed for manual use:

  • Machine Shrink Film: This type of shrink film is designed for automatic or semi-automatic shrink-wrapping machines. It’s ideal for businesses that require high-volume packaging.

  • Hand Stretch Shrink Film: This is a thinner and more flexible option designed for manual wrapping. It's often used for small operations or for wrapping a few products at a time.

Consider how the film will be applied, the machinery you have available, and your production volume when deciding on the type of film.

5. What Is the Film's Seal Strength?

The seal strength of shrink film refers to how well the edges of the film seal together once heat is applied. A weak seal can lead to the film splitting or coming apart, compromising the integrity of the package. Make sure to ask the supplier about the seal strength, particularly if you plan to wrap heavy or sharp-edged products. Films with a higher seal strength are ideal for products that need extra durability during shipping and storage.

6. Is the Shrink Film Food Safe?

If you’re using shrink film for packaging food products, it's essential to ensure that the film is food-safe. Look for films that are specifically labeled as non-toxic and FDA-approved for food contact. Films that are food-safe are free from harmful chemicals and will not contaminate the contents they protect.

Additionally, make sure that the film is breathable if you're wrapping perishable items. Some shrink films are designed to allow for air circulation, which is crucial for maintaining the freshness of food items.

7. How Does the Film Perform Under Different Conditions?

It's important to consider how the shrink film will perform under varying conditions, such as temperature, humidity, and exposure to UV light. If your products will be exposed to extreme conditions during shipping or storage, choose a shrink film that offers the necessary protection:

  • Temperature Resistance: Some shrink films are better suited to withstand extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, without losing their integrity.

  • UV Protection: UV-resistant shrink films are ideal for products that will be exposed to sunlight, preventing the film from degrading or discoloring.

  • Moisture Resistance: If your products are sensitive to moisture, select shrink film that provides a high level of water resistance to protect your goods.

By understanding the environmental conditions your products will face, you can choose a shrink film that will offer the best protection.

8. What Is the Cost and Where Should I Buy the Film?

Cost is a crucial factor when buying shrink film. Prices can vary significantly depending on the type, thickness, and quantity of film. When shopping for shrink film, consider the following:

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  • Bulk Purchasing: If you plan on using a large quantity of shrink film, purchasing in bulk may help you save money in the long run. Many suppliers offer discounts for larger orders.

  • Supplier Reputation: Look for reliable and experienced suppliers who can provide high-quality shrink film. Check reviews and ask for recommendations to ensure you're buying from a trusted source.

  • Shipping and Handling: Don’t forget to factor in shipping costs, especially if you're ordering large quantities of shrink film. Be sure to compare total costs from different suppliers.

Getting the best deal involves not just finding the lowest price, but ensuring you are purchasing high-quality film that meets your needs.

Frequently Asked Questions About Shrink Film

Q1: Can I use shrink film without a shrink tunnel or heat gun?

A1: While it’s possible to use a heat gun or oven for small batches, using a shrink tunnel or automatic machine is recommended for faster, more consistent results, especially for larger volumes.

Q2: Can I print on shrink film?

A2: Yes, many shrink films are printable. If branding or customization is important for your products, check with the supplier to ensure the film is compatible with your printing methods.

Q3: What’s the best shrink film for retail packaging?

A3: Polyolefin (POF) is typically the best choice for retail packaging, as it offers a clear, professional finish and is versatile enough for a variety of products.

Q4: Can I use shrink film for wrapping fragile items?

A4: Yes, shrink film can be used to wrap fragile items. It provides a tight fit and can help protect items from dust, dirt, and minor impacts during transportation.

The 7 Most Common Questions About Shrink Film

When it comes to shrink film, we get a lot of questions from prospects, clients and curious production managers. While there is a sea of questions flowing from the world to our doorstep, we get several of them over and over and over and... well, you get the point! In this article we are going to answer the seven most common questions about shrink film.

Shrink Film Width Calculator

How Many Types Of Shrink Film Do You Sell? 

We sell 3 basic families of shrink films. Polyolefin (POF), polyethylene (PE), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Within these families, there are different formulations to create the best possible solution for your packaging requirements.

What Applications Work Best For Each Type Of Shrink Film? 

PVC works well for lightweight products, general purpose and applications that require a preferential film. For example, if you have a product that is skinny and long, it will give you a nice finished product. Some PVC is food grade and FDA approved.  

Polyethylene is good for bundling products like bottled water, vegetables, and industrial products. It is great at holding things together. Unlike Polyolefin, it shrinks as it is cooled rather than shrinking when it is heated.  

Polyolefin is great for general products. It is an excellent choice for multipacks, toys and games. It is also good for lightweight products or very tall products if you utilize a low energy formulation. All polyolefin films are food grade and FDA approved.  

How Many Feet Are On A Roll Of Shrink Film?

The amount of film on a roll of shrink is dependent upon the gauge of film you are using. All films are wound to the same outer diameter. Single wound films are longer in length while center-folded films have half the footage but the same amount of film because it is folded to make it easier to use on most equipment.

Need Help Calculating The Width Of Your Shrink Film?

Can I Wrap Food Products In Shrink Film?  

The short answer is yes, but to clarify, our film is made for the food processing market. Our films have both USDA and Kosher certifications. USDA is for intimate food contact. All of our polyolefin films are freezer appropriate and we even have some films that include anti-fog capabilities which pulls the moisture away so it doesn’t fog the film and you can see the product. This is ideally used for vegetables or other products with a high moisture content. 

While there are some formulations of PVC that can be used for food packaging, we generally recommend using polyolefin shrink films for this particular application as all of the polyolefin products we offer are food grade and FDA approved for the packaging of food items.

What Temperature Is Best For Shrinking Shrink Film Through A Heat Tunnel?

Ideally, you want to use the lowest heat with the greatest amount of airflow possible. This will also depend on your equipment and speeds in addition to other variables associated with your machinery and materials. When planning on packaging items with shrink through a heat tunnel, your packaging materials vendor should be able to procure the appropriate testing to see if the products you are packaging should be packaged in a heat tunnel or not.

How Do I Know What Size Shrink Film To Use?

This question is hard to answer because it is very product and equipment dependent. We offer a shrink film width calculator online that can help answer this with more clarity for your particular packaging needs. Additionally, you could request an analysis from your packaging materials and machinery vendor and ask them for advice on which type of film you should be running, what gauge you should be utilizing and what if any changes you could make to increase productivity, reduce cost and run a more efficient packaging line.

Will My Product Get Damaged While Going Through A Heat Tunnel? 

Even though the temperature in the tunnel is hot, the tunnel uses air flow to shrink the film. The product itself doesn't see the same temperature that shows on the gauge outside the tunnel, which prevents damage. If your product is very temperature sensitive, we use temperature tapes to identify exactly what your product sees for temperature so you know whether or not it is appropriate to use shrink film.

Conclusion

And these ladies and gentlemen, are the 7 most common questions regarding shrink film. If you are still in need of additional information or would like clarification on the dynamics of the proper shrink film choices for your packaging line, feel free to reach out to us for more information.

As always, we suggest reaching out to several vendors to get unbiased feedback on each of these questions above. It would be a good idea to record the answers that each potential vendor provides and weigh your options in regards to how each vendor responds to your requests and consider the differences between buying from a OEM versus a distributor.

Finally, we would ask you to consider implementing a preventative maintenance program on your packaging line. This will give you regular opportunities to make adjustments to your shrink film machinery and materials based upon expert advice from the cutting edge of technological advancements within our industry, and of course, reduce unplanned downtime!

The company is the world’s best printed shrink film supplier. We are your one-stop shop for all needs. Our staff are highly-specialized and will help you find the product you need.

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